初三检测英语试卷
一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1.How's the weather in Nanchang tomorrow?
A. Sunny.
B. Cloudy.
C. Rainy.
2.What kind of music does Mike like?
A. Pop music.
B. Folk music.
C. Rock music.
3.Who has a sore throat?
A. Peter.
B. Miss Green.
C. Mr Green.
4.Why does Jane want to be a reporter?
A. To tell people the truth.
B. To travel to many places.
C. To talk with interesting people.
5.What does the girl mean?
A. She can't stand the movie.
B. She accepts the invitation.
C. She thinks seeing a film is boring.
B）请听下面4段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
请听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题。
6.How does the girl feel now?
A. Relaxed.
B. Excited.
C. Stressed.
7.Where probably are the speakers?
A. In a mall.
B. On the bus.
C. At home.
请听第2段对话，回答第8、9小题。
8.How are they going to the museum?
A. On foot.
B. By bus.
C. By bike.
9.When are they going to meet?
A. At 10:00.
B. At 10:30.
C. At 11:00.
请听第3段对话，回答第10至第12小题。
10.What does Linda think of John's house?
A. It's big.
B. It's messy.
C. It's clean.
11.How often does John practise the piano?
A. Once a week.
B. Twice a week.
C. Three times a week.
12.What can we know about John?
A. He is talented in cooking.
B. He took up the piano at 10.
C. He does the dishes every day.
请听第4段对话，回答第13至第15小题。
13.What will Sara do if she has no one to talk to?
A. Talk to herself.
B. Practise with her partner.
C. Ask teachers for help.
14.How long has Sara practised English in her way?
A. For 6 months.
B. For 2 years.
C. For 4 years.
15.What can we get from the conversation?
A. Mark helps Sara with her English.
B. Sara and Mark plan to visit Rome one day.
C. Mark thinks Sara's learning method is great.
C）请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。
16.Green Community will hold activities for kids this ______ at school.
17.Green Community needs more than ______ students to help.
18.Students need to organize ball games, hand out ______ and do some cleaning.
19.Volunteer students will meet in the ______ at 9:00 a.m. that day.
20.If students want to join the volunteer activities, they can call ______.
二、单项填空（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分）
请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. The proper ______ of your time will make your life better.
A. use
B. shape
C. colour
D. card
21.In order to ______ scaring the birds away, our teacher asked us to watch them quietly and not to go too close.
A. avoid
B. keep
C. imagine
D. consider
22.—The milk is ______. You can't drink it any more.
—Oh, I forgot to put it in the fridge this morning.
A. fresh
B. sour
C. cold
D. free
23.—Sorry, I can't hear you clearly. I ______ a basketball match.
—OK. I'll ring you up later.
A. watch
B. watched
C. am watching
D. was watching
24.—Look at that toy tiger. It's so cute.
—Yes. It looks like a real one. It's just ______.
A. bigger
B. the biggest
C. smaller
D. the smallest
25.Plenty of books ______ to the school kids in the mountains every year.
A. brought
B. are brought
C. were brought
D. bring
26.—Why don't you ask your brother for help?
—I ______ him. He can't help me either.
A. ask
B. am asking
C. have asked
D. will ask
27.Simon likes Nanchang very much ______ it is full of life.
A. or
B. because
C. if
D. though
三、完形填空（本大题共26小题，每小题1分，共26分）
A）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When I was young, I was interested in music. I dreamed of becoming a(n) 29 because I wanted to play musical instruments. Now I'm almost twenty, 30 I'm still not good at playing any instrument.
I started learning the keyboard when I was in Grade 2. At first, I was so excited that I practised 31 movements on the wall every morning. But after two weeks, I lost 32. I just couldn't stand practising for long hours every day.
A few months later, I tried the recorder (竖笛) in music class. It was small and easy to 33. I loved it right away and hoped to play beautiful songs. I practised hard for three days, but I soon found it difficult to blow steadily (平稳地) and 34 the holes with my fingers at the same time. So I 35 this kind of instrument.
In Grade 6, our music teacher started a school 36. I was excited and chose the trombone (长号). It was big and shiny, and I was strong enough to make a 37 sound. I practised every day at home and took part in the band training every week. I 38 played with the band at the concert at the end of the year. But after the performance, I felt 39 because I couldn't play alone. I decided to return the instrument and give up again.
Just then, my music teacher came over and said, "You played well in the band. Remember, every great musician starts as a beginner. It's not about being 40 at once, but about enjoying the journey and 41 stopping."
Her words touched 42 deeply. For the first time, I realized that I always gave up too easily. I always wanted to be good at something quickly, but it 43 time. There is no perfect instrument, and there is no shortcut (捷径) to success.
28.A. actor
B. doctor
C. musician
D. scientist
29.A. so
B. but
C. unless
D. although
30.A. eye
B. foot
C. finger
D. leg
31.A. interest
B. weight
C. time
D. sleep
32.A. beat
B. carry
C. notice
D. drop
33.A. dig
B. open
C. cover
D. fill
34.A. tried out
B. gave up
C. looked for
D. thought about
35.A. band
B. club
C. lesson
D. project
36.A. soft
B. strange
C. loud
D. sweet
37.A. widely
B. recently
C. suddenly
D. finally
38.A. disappointed
B. warm
C. nervous
D. lonely
39.A. perfect
B. brave
C. smart
D. outgoing
40.A. sometimes
B. hardly
C. always
D. never
41.A. her
B. him
C. me
D. us
42.A. takes
B. saves
C. wastes
D. values
B）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。
方框内单词：enjoy, red, culture, and, weather, everywhere, even, since, hero, meaningful, serves
Azalea, widely known as Yingshanhong, is one of the most special flowers in China. 44 ancient times, many poets have written poems to show their deep love for it. The song Yingshanhong has made it 45 more popular all over the country.
Every spring, you can see bright red azaleas 46 on the mountains in Jiangxi. The warm and wet 47 helps the flowers grow well and bloom (开花) beautifully. They turn Jinggangshan, Lushan and many other places into a beautiful sea of 48.
Yingshanhong is more than just a plant. It is 49 to Chinese people. It stands for China's history 50 the spirit of that time. It reminds us of the great 51 in history who fought bravely for our country.
Now Yingshanhong not only adds beauty to the green hills but also 52 as a bridge between the past and the present. Every year, thousands of visitors come 53 these amazing flowers. At the same time, they learn about the special local 54. It is truly the pride of every person in Jiangxi.
四、阅读理解（本大题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分）
A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
活动海报
School Garden Clean-up
October 25th
4:00-5:30 PM | School Garden
Pick up trash and plant small flowers to beautify our garden.
DIY Recycled Crafts Workshop
November 8th
2:30-4:00 PM | Classroom 302
Make pencil holders from plastic bottles and bookmarks from old paper.
"Save Water & Energy" Talk
November 22nd
3:00-3:45 PM | School Library
Listen to a teacher's talk and learn practical tips for saving resources at home
Let's work together to protect our planet!
Email Mr Lee at club@126.com for more information!
43.When is the School Garden Clean-up?
A. On October 8th.
B. On October 25th.
C. On November 22nd.
D. On November 8th.
44.Where can we learn to make bookmarks?
A. In Classroom 302.
B. In a small shop.
C. In the school garden.
D. In the school library.
45.What's the theme of the activities?
A. Fun garden.
B. School art.
C. Healthy lifestyle.
D. Environmental protection.
B）请阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A clay cat, usually with big eyes and a wide-open mouth, may look a bit scary at first. But in Yunnan, they are little guards that protect homes. They are called wamao—traditional clay cats that keep bad luck away and bring peace. In 2023, wamao became Yunnan's provincial intangible cultural heritage (省级非物质文化遗产).
Zhang Hang, 32, is an inheritor (传承人) of Kunming wamao-making skill. He makes these cute clay cats in a small Kunming museum and also started the Heart Chamber Wamao Museum.
Zhang first saw wamao in 2012 when he studied folk art at Yunnan Arts University. He loved its special artistic style very much. After that, looking for old wamao became part of his daily life. With over 10 years of effort, his museum now has more than 700 wamao. He said wamao carries history, culture and people's hope for a better life.
Once in 2021, he visited an ancient village and saw a wamao above. He tried to take it but failed. When he came back years later, both the house and the clay cat were gone. He said, "Even if the house was broken, the wamao stayed with it. It comes from the earth, protects the home and finally goes back to the earth."
Since opening the museum in 2019, he has promoted (宣传) wamao through workshops and tours. To make a wamao, Zhang mixes clay, shapes it, dries and fires it. Skilled artists can finish one cat in a week, but Zhang says the true challenge is mixing tradition with new ideas. "It sometimes takes a month to create one that feels right," he said. "The goal is to help this ancient craft find new meaning in modern society."
46.Put the events about Zhang Hang into the correct order according to the passage.
① He opened the Heart Chamber Wamao Museum.
② He first saw wamao when he studied at Yunnan Arts University.
③ He visited an ancient village and saw a wamao above.
④ He fell in love with collecting wamao.
A. ②→④→①→③
B. ②→④→③→①
C. ④→②→①→③
D. ④→②→③→①
47.What can we infer from Zhang's words in Paragraph 4?
A. Wamao is made of earth and breaks easily.
B. Wamao is closely tied to people's homes and nature.
C. Wamao can hardly be found and kept in the ancient village.
D. People should throw wamao back to the earth after using it.
48.What will Zhang Hang probably do to achieve his goal?
A. Stick to the old ways of making wamao.
B. Try to spend more time promoting wamao.
C. Ask other artists to help him make wamao quickly.
D. Connect traditional wamao making with modern life.
49.What is Zhang Hang like according to the passage?
A. Shy and polite.
B. Calm and strict.
C. Quiet and friendly.
D. Patient and creative.
50.What would be the best title for the passage?
A. Cultural Protection in Yunnan.
B. A True Wamao Inheritor.
C. How to Make a Beautiful Wamao.
D. Why Wamao is Loved by People.
C）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
The 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala surprised the world. Humanoid robots (人形机器人) became the real stars of the night. Four top Chinese robot companies showed their excellent products on the great stage. This amazing show not only cheered millions of people but also showed that China's robot technology is developing fast. It is moving from labs to our real lives.
Among the robot programs, Wu BOT was the most popular. It was designed by Unitree Technology, a leading Chinese robotics company. On the stage, the robots worked with students from a kung fu school, and moved just like real kung fu masters. They performed very difficult moves, such as backflips (后空翻), very smoothly. Wu BOT perfectly mixed traditional Chinese culture with modern technology.
The robots made great progress in just one year. In the 2025 Spring Festival Gala, they could only perform simple group dances. This year, however, they completed difficult kung fu movements easily. This change shows robot movement control and teamwork technology have developed a lot.
Another company, Moyuan Technology, brought quadruped robots (四足机器人). These robots can walk smoothly and avoid obstacles (障碍物) by themselves. It is very helpful for searching and saving people in dangerous places. At the same time, Galbot's robots caught everyone's eyes. They are very smart because they can make their own decisions and even had a short, funny chat with the hosts.
Experts call 2026 the "first year of humanoid robots". The gala showed China's latest robot developments. In the future, such robot technologies may be widely used in our daily life, education and public services. Our dream of living with robots is coming true.
51.What does the underlined word "It" in Paragraph 1 refer to?
A. The Spring Festival Gala.
B. The amazing robot show.
C. The Chinese robot company.
D. China's robot technology.
52.What is the main idea of Paragraph 2?
A. How Wu BOT was invented.
B. What Wu BOT did for people.
C. Why Wu BOT was so popular.
D. Which company made Wu BOT.
53.Why does the writer compare 2025 robots with 2026 robots in Paragraph 3?
A. To tell which robots are more popular.
B. To explain why robots performed differently.
C. To show how fast robot technologies have developed.
D. To introduce who helped robots make great progress.
54.What makes Galbot's robots special?
A. They can perform backflips smoothly.
B. They can make their own decisions and chat.
C. They are fully created by Moyuan Technology.
D. They can walk by themselves and avoid obstacles.
55.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. The robots could backflip very smoothly in 2025.
B. Living with robots will no longer be a dream in the future.
C. Moyuan Technology worked with students from a kung fu school.
D. Humanoid robots were first shown in the 2026 Spring Festival Gala.
D）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
① Have you ever wondered which continent (洲) has never had any local people? The answer is Antarctica—a frozen land at the bottom of the world where no one was born or raised for a long time. That's because its environment is so extreme that it's almost impossible to live there for very long. It is one of the driest, highest, coldest, and windiest places on Earth.
② Although Antarctica is covered in ice, it is actually the largest desert in the world. It gets almost no rain, even less than the Sahara. The dry conditions and freezing temperatures mean that very few living things can live there. With little food and no materials for building houses, humans have stayed away for thousands of years.
③ The freezing temperatures in Antarctica also make it a huge home for ice. It has the thickest sheet of ice on earth, and 90% of the planet's s ice is found there.
④ Besides the freezing temperatures and icy conditions, the sun rises and sets only twice a year at the South Pole. This means that there are six months of daylight in the summer followed by six months of darkness in the winter.
⑤ Today, modern technology makes it easier for scientists to travel to Antarctica and live through its hard conditions. But in winter, the endless darkness and freezing cold mean that even the strong-minded scientists hardly stay for more than a few months at a time. So, while we can visit this icy place now, no one has ever actually lived there for good!
56.What does the underlined word "extreme" in Paragraph 1 mean?
A. Beautiful.
B. Noisy.
C. Terrible.
D. Friendly.
57.Match the paragraphs(②-④) with the pictures(a-c).
（图片说明：a. 极昼极夜景观；b. 南极冰原；c. 90%地球冰量示意图）
A. ②--b ③--c ④--a
B. ②--c ③--a ④--b
C. ②--b ③--a ④--c
D. ②--a ③--b ④--c
58.What can we get from the last paragraph?
A. Antarctica is a good choice for tourists all year round.
B. Scientists in Antarctica do not have enough food in winter.
C. Scientists usually stay in Antarctica for a few years at a time.
D. Modern technology makes life easier for scientists in Antarctica.
59.What would be the best structure of the passage?
（结构选项：A. ①总起，②③④分述，⑤总结；B. ①总起，②③④分述，⑤总结；C. ①②③④并列，⑤总结；D. ①总起，②③④并列，⑤总结）
A. ①→②→④→③→⑤
B. ①→②③④→⑤
C. ①②③④→⑤
D. ①→②③④→⑤
60.Where could we probably read this passage?
A. In a news report.
B. In a fiction novel.
C. In a geography book.
D. In a fashion magazine.
B）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。
In February 2026, over 8,000 high-speed trains in China offered a new service called "Quiet Carriages (静音车厢)". 73 You can find them on most "G" and "D" trains, usually at the very front or back of the train for a peaceful environment. When booking a ticket on the 12306 app, just look for the clear "Quiet" notice to choose these seats.
74 First, all electronic devices (设备) must be on silent. If you want to listen to music or watch videos, you must use headphones (耳机) and keep the sound low enough. Second, if you need to answer a phone call or talk to a friend, you must leave the quiet carriage and go to the special area between the carriages. 75 Train workers will help by putting up clear signs to remind everyone to keep their voices down all the time.
What if you aren't in a Quiet Carriage? 76 For families with active children, some trains now have a "Kids' Cabin (逗娃舱)" with books and toys to keep them busy and happy. 77 By following these simple rules together, travelers can make each train trip more relaxing and pleasant for all passengers.
方框内选项：
A. This helps everyone enjoy a comfortable journey.
B. Too many people can make the train crowded and noisy.
C. High-speed trains show the great development of China.
D. Third, parents must also make sure their children stay quiet.
E. To keep the carriage peaceful, there are strict rules to follow.
F. The officer says everyone should be quiet in any part of the train.
G. These carriages are for travelers who want to work or rest without noise.
五、补全对话（共5分）
请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。
(Mike and his friend Luke are talking in Mike's room. L=Luke, M=Mike )
M: Hello, Luke!
L: Hi, Mike! Oh no! 78
M: Yesterday I fell down on the floor. I was reading while walking. And now look. A broken leg.
L: Poor you! 79
M: You're right. But I am so disappointed. I can't play our school football match on Saturday.
L: That's a shame. 80
M: I know. But I'm still upset.
L: 81 How about watching a Gan Super League (赣超) match next Sunday?
M: On TV somewhere?
L: No, the real thing. My dad has got three tickets. 82
M: Really? That's great! Thank you so much.
方框内选项：
A. I've got an idea.
B. I'm sorry I can't go.
C. What happened to you?
D. You're lucky it wasn't worse.
E. Would you like to go with us?
F. But don't be so hard on yourself.
G. When will you be back to school?
六、书面表达（15分）
初中三年即将结束，回望成长之路，你的进步离不开老师的教诲、父母的鼓励，还有身边许多人的陪伴与帮助。回首过往，你心中满怀感激，请以"The Person I Want to Thank"为题写一篇英语短文。
写作要点：
61.The person you want to thank (who, why…).
62.An unforgettable experience with him or her.
63.Something you plan to do for him or her.
写作要求：
64.短文应包括所有的写作要点，条理清晰，行文连贯，可适当发挥；
65.短文中不能出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息；
66.词数80-120，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。
开头已给出：
The Person I Want to Thank
The person I want to thank is my ______. She/He is the one who has lit up my life in the past three years.
南昌市2026年初三检测
英语参考答案
二、单项填空（8分）
1. A. use
解析：合理利用时间，proper use of time 为固定搭配。
2. A. avoid
解析：avoid doing sth. 避免做某事，句意为“避免吓跑鸟”。
3. B. sour
解析：牛奶变质发酸，sour 符合语境。
4. C. am watching
解析：听不清电话是因为正在看篮球赛，用现在进行时。
5. C. smaller
解析：玩具老虎像真的，只是更小，用比较级 smaller。
6. B. are brought
解析：书被送给山区孩子，一般现在时被动语态，主语复数用 are brought。
7. C. have asked
解析：已经问过哥哥了，用现在完成时。
8. B. because
解析：前后为因果关系，因为南昌充满活力。
三、完形填空（26分）
A） (28-42)
1. C. musician
解析：梦想成为音乐家。
2. B. but
解析：转折，现在仍不擅长。
3. C. finger
解析：练习手指动作。
4. A. interest
解析：失去兴趣。
5. B. carry
解析：竖笛小且容易携带。
6. C. cover
解析：用手指盖住孔。
7. B. gave up
解析：放弃这种乐器。
8. A. band
解析：学校乐队。
9. C. loud
解析：长号声音大。
10. D. finally
解析：最终在音乐会上演奏。
11. A. disappointed
解析：因不能独奏而失望。
12. A. perfect
解析：不是关于立刻完美。
13. D. never
解析：永不停止。
14. C. me
解析：老师的话触动了我。
15. A. takes
解析：需要时间。
B） (44-54)
1. since
解析：since ancient times 自古以来。
2. even
解析：even more popular 甚至更流行。
3. everywhere
解析：到处可见。
4. weather
解析：温暖潮湿的天气。
5. red
解析：红色的海。
6. meaningful
解析：对中国人有意义。
7. and
解析：连接历史和精神。
8. hero
解析：伟大的英雄。
9. serves
解析：serves as 作为。
10. enjoy
解析：欣赏花朵。
11. culture
解析：当地文化。
四、阅读理解（46分）
A) 海报
1. B. On October 25th.
2. A. In Classroom 302.
3. D. Environmental protection.
B) 瓦猫
1. A. ②→④→①→③
2. B. Wamao is closely tied to people's homes and nature.
3. D. Connect traditional wamao making with modern life.
4. D. Patient and creative.
5. B. A True Wamao Inheritor.
C) 春晚机器人
1. D. China's robot technology.
2. C. Why Wu BOT was so popular.
3. C. To show how fast robot technologies have developed.
4. B. They can make their own decisions and chat.
5. B. Living with robots will no longer be a dream in the future.
D) 南极洲
1. C. Terrible.
2. A. ②--b ③--c ④--a
3. D. Modern technology makes life easier for scientists in Antarctica.
4. D. ①总起，②③④并列，⑤总结
5. C. In a geography book.
七选五 (73-77)
1. G
2. E
3. D
4. F
5. A
五、补全对话（5分）
1. C
2. D
3. F
4. A
5. E
六、书面表达（15分）
参考范文：
The Person I Want to Thank
The person I want to thank is my English teacher, Miss Li. She is the one who has lit up my life in the past three years. She is patient and always encourages me to believe in myself.
I still remember one unforgettable experience. In Grade 8, I failed an English exam and felt very upset. Miss Li didn’t scold me. Instead, she stayed after school to help me with my grammar and gave me useful advice. Thanks to her, I improved a lot.
To show my gratitude, I plan to make a thank-you card by myself and write down all the things she has done for me. I will also work harder to live up to her expectations.
